A tooth turned about its own long axis. It looks like a small fault and it is one of the more stubborn ones.

An orthodontist examining fixed appliances on a patient during an adjustment.

What it is

Derotating a tooth stretches the supracrestal gingival fibres around it, and those fibres remodel far more slowly than bone does. The tooth is straight months before the fibres have accepted that it is straight, which is why rotations relapse more than almost anything else we correct, and why some of them get a fibrotomy.

Axial rotation — the plan

  1. Fixed appliances — a rotation needs a couple, and a tray cannot easily deliver one.
  2. Deliberate over-correction, because the fibres pull back.
  3. Long retention, and in some cases a circumferential fibrotomy.
Rotated teeth at a glance
Clinical nameAxial rotation
ApplianceFixed appliances
Typical duration14 to 20 months
From£2,450
RetentionIncluded — bonded lower, removable upper, two years of reviews

Next step

A consultation is £65 and includes photographs, a scan and a lateral cephalogram, plus a written plan with the fee on it. Nothing is started on the day.

Book a consultation

Other faults